Trail Information
    Sources
          The Norman
              Wells Historical Society operates an excellent museum
            and gift shop in Norman Wells.  They are a great source
            of information on the Trail and have copies of the first
            edition of our guidebook for the Trail which includes beta
            version maps of the route (20 maps at 1:50,000 scale with
            >900 points of interest located).
     The second
            edition, A Guide to the Canol Heritage Trail (2019; 190
            pages; 240 gm), is available through Amazon.ca
            (Canadian source) or Amazon.com
            (international source).  This edition does not include
            the maps, but has larger photos, a colour key to the
            wildflowers, and several additional plant and animal species
            (especially in the lichen and moss sections).
     Individuals
            and groups have compiled records of their experience of the
            Trail and copies or links can be found on the Journals page. 
      
      
        Current Conditions
      

      This is a wild area and the
        condition of the Trail can change dramatically in response to
        events as ephemeral as recent weather.  Information can be
        quickly dated and there is no group/agency with oversight or
        responsibility to monitor changes and provide updates.
        
        Gradual changes such as the encroachment of dense shrub and
        trees on the trail are predictable but random events such as a
        landslide that dams Dodo Ck to form a lake cannot be
        anticipated.  We welcome any and all information you wish
        to share and we
        will update the Guide and the web site accordingly.
        
        Designation of the Canol Heritage Trail Park could greatly
        enhance the trekker experience.  Investment in work to
        clear enough of a passage for trekkers through overgrown
        sections would improve the experience and reduce the risk of
        people losing the Trail.  Spanning dangerous river
        crossings with cables would significantly reduce safety risks on
        the Carcajou #1 (Mile Post 23), Little Keele (M50) and Twitya
        (M131) Rivers.  The Government of the Northwest Territories
        has constructed shelters on the Trail (M1, 8, 50, 75, 100 with
        M125 and 150 planned for 2021) and these could be critical in an
        emergency.  Thanks to Dennis at Canadian Helicopters Ltd we
        have coordinates for three of the new shelters:  M50 at
        64°44'58.84"N 127° 6'50.11"W; M72 at 64°39'44.14"N 127°35'8.19"W
        and M100 at 64°26'45.65"N 128° 3'57.75"W.
       

    
          Alternate Routes
        There are a couple of
          places on the Trail where two road beds mean you have a choice
          of route:
          
        
    
      
            -  Blue Mountain (M61 to
                          69 vs M61A to 70A) 
 
            The North approach to both
                      options is relatively easy to see but from the
                      South the divergence is obscured by dense stands
                      of shrubs and trees along a creek bed. The upper,
                      alternate (A) route on Blue Mountain is 1.6 km
                      longer (M61A to 70A) and provides solid footing
                      while the lower track drops to the Little Keele
                      (M65.2) where you are better off sticking to
                      cobble hobbling along the river bottom than
                      attempting to the brushwack the soggy track to
                      M69. The alternate is not without issues as you
                      must contend with greater elevation rise and there
                      are several sections with dense shrub/spruce
                      overgrowth which impedes hiking for 50 to 100m at
                      a time. There is also a steep washout to negotiate
                      at M68.5A. Despite these issues, we much prefer
                      the alternate route with its superior views. 
    
     

                    
                    
                      - 
                                    Devil’s Pass (M109 to 112 vs M109A
                                    to 112A)
 
                        The alternate
                                            route is slightly shorter
                                            with less elevation
                                            difference and more shrubs.
                                            Both options require stream
                                            crossings and once again we
                                            recommend the higher route
                                            for its superior views.
                              
                    
                    

                    
                    Don't Lose It! 
                    There are a few points on the Trail where we have
                    heard that trekkers have missed the track or been
                    sidelined off the real route.
                    
                  
          
             
                    - Mile 10 
                      Don't take the track to the East which was an
                      attempt to push the road through to the Carcajou
                      R. in Summer 1942. The failed route was later
                      abandoned in favour of the one Fred Andrew, George
                      Blondin and [Little] Edward Blondin guided the
                      surveyor Guy Blanchet along in Fall/early-Winter
                      1942.
                      
                     
                  
                - Mile 69/70A
                      
                      The branch to the higher elevation alternate route
                      on the North flank of Blue Mountain is not clear
                      when approaching from the South.  If you are
                      intending to take the lower route then it is best
                      to stay on the Little Keele until M65.2 where the
                      Trail heads SE to climb over Blue Pass to
                      M61.  To take the upper route which is 1.6 km
                      longer, there are some dense brushwacking sections
                      at first, but you leave them behind and enter
                      alpine tundra by M67.5A. 
                
          
          
 
                              
                                - Mile
                                        115.3 
                                      The road bed disappears near the
                                      confluence of Finnie and Trout
                                      Ck., going South keep left (South)
                                      after Finnie Ck. joins Trout Ck.
                                      and if going North, keep to the
                                      right fork (North) and catch the
                                      road bed a little further up
                                      Finnie Ck. 
                                
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                  
                              
                            
                  
                    - Mile
                                          142.8
                                        Going South after Fen Pass there
                                        is a washout/slump and the old
                                        roadbed is gone.  Look for
                                        a piece of pipe sticking out of
                                        the foliage along the base of
                                        the slope.  If you follow
                                        the pipe up the slope you will
                                        regain the Trail. 
                  
                  

                  
                  
                      
                        -  Mile
                                143-145
                              Keep on the North side of Godlin R. since
                              there are several washouts and slumps in
                              this area.  You could see a section
                              of road bed on the opposite bank but don't
                              be fooled, stay North. 
                      
                      
                      
                      Dammed Water 
                            Numerous shallow ponds flood
                              the Trail between M2 and 19.  These
                              are the result of ice-rich permafrost thaw
                              and flooding by beaver ponds. 
                              Elsewhere on the Trail, trekkers will
                              encounter deeper water bodies.
                            
          
            - Mile ~32.5 
                  We do not have the exact location of the debris
                  flow(s) that have periodically dammed Dodo Ck. to
                  create a 500-m-long lake.  A local helicopter
                  pilot indicates that it is possible to detour up slope
                  around the lake while others have
                  paddled/waded/swum.  The damming is unpredictable
                  as reported by trekkers - present in 2010, 2016, 2018
                  and 2019 but absent in 2008, 2012 and 2013.  This
                  lake forms and drains in response to debris flows
                  which can occur multiple times in a season.
                 
            
            
            
              - 
                
                 A beaver has
                    constructed its dam to incorporate a bridge and the
                    raised road bed.  If you can't walk the top of
                    the dam coming from the North then after crossing
                    the Ekwi #2 walk upstream until you are above the
                    pond and then head up onto the terrace and back to
                    the Trail.  From the South, leave the Trail
                    before dropping off the terrace and follow it East
                    until you are above the pond and then drop down to
                    the Ekwi to select the best spot to cross.
 
            
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          River Crossings
              River
              crossing conditions can change from hour to hour and day
              to day, within a season or between years.  Weather is
              a big factor and unpredictable events such as debris
              flows, beaver activity and channel changes can
              dramatically alter conditions.  Exercise extreme
              caution whenever attempting crossings of water
              bodies.  Whenever possible move diagonally with the
              current, release your hip belt, wear footwear to protect
              your feet (you might not feel cuts or bruises in cold
              water) and use pole(s) for added support.  The
              following are crossings known to pose problems in the
              past.
              
              Carcajou River #1 M23
               

              
              Little Keele River M49.5
                

                
                Twitya River M130.6
                
               
          We will be
              updating the content as time permits and as new material
              becomes available.
           Contact/Correspondence to:   CANOLhiker@gmail.com 
            
            Updated: 20210401